Disseminating Evidence Health Management

Question: Sum up the methodology for spreading the consequences of the venture ( Cardiovascular nursing care and intercessions) to scratch partners and to the more prominent nursing network. Answer: For the consequences of the undertaking, Cardiovascular nursing care and intercessions, scattering is the targeteddistributionof data and mediation materials to a particular general wellbeing or clinical practice crowd. The expectation is to spread information and the related proof based intercessions. Scattering happens through an assortment of channels, social settings, and settings. Proof dispersal has a few extremely wide objectives: (1) to expand the span of proof; (2) to build people groups inspiration to utilize and apply proof; and (3) to expand people groups capacity to utilize and apply evidence.Dissemination techniques intend to spread information and the related proof put together intercessions with respect to a wide scale inside or across geographic areas, practice settings, or social or different systems of end-clients, for example, patients and medicinal services suppliers (Coleman, Rosenbek Roman, 2013). In looking at impacts that help spread advancements along the co ntinuum between uninvolved dispersion of data and dynamic scattering, Greenhalgh et al. made a stock of methodologies planned for affecting individual, social, and different systems of adopters Existing efficient audits and spread examination show that inactive dispersal systems are not as successful as dynamic techniques. For instance, in a blend of 41 deliberate audits, Grimshaw and colleagues16 detailed that dynamic, multifaceted methodologies were most effective.16Additional research likewise underpins this end. Intercessions that depend entirely on aloof data move are generally insufficient, however dynamic information interpretation procedures are normally powerful (in spite of the fact that the impacts are unassuming). Instructive effort and scholarly enumerating are the most reliably successful intercessions detailed. Intercessions that fuse at least two particular techniques (i.e., that are multifaceted) are reliably bound to work than single mediations (Straus, Tetroe Graham, 2013). References Coleman, E. A., Rosenbek, S. A., Roman, S. P. (2013). Scattering proof based consideration into practice.Population wellbeing management,16(4), 227-234. Straus, S., Tetroe, J., Graham, I. D. (Eds.). (2013).Knowledge interpretation in human services: moving from proof to rehearse. John Wiley Sons.

Death Penalty Essays (1052 words) - Capital Punishment, Penology

Capital punishment This sound rings through every single death row prisoner a thousand times each day; In any case, would it be a good idea for it to? The death penalty is one of the most dubious themes among Americans today. Since each individual has there own feeling on this theme, either possibly in support, the inquiry consistently raised Is it ethically right. The quantity of issues with capital punishment are tremendous, going from honesty to prejudice, and these issues will never be settled except if the demise punishment is abrogated. The issues with the death penalty stem as far back as the custom itself. The quantity of event on why capital punishment is supremacist is uncountable. A 1990 report discharged by the government's General Bookkeeping Office found an example of proof showing racial inconsistencies in the charging, condemning and burden of capital punishment after the Furman choice. Professor David Baldus inspected condemning designs in Georgia in the 1970's. In the wake of checking on more than 2,500 murder cases in that state, controlling for 230 non-racial variables, he inferred that an individual blamed for killing a white was 4.3 occasions bound to be condemned to death than an individual blamed for executing a dark. The Stanford Law Review distributed a study that discovered comparable examples of racial dispair, in light of the race of the casualty, in Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma and Virginia. For instance, in Arkansas discoveries demonstrated that litigants for a situation including a white casualty are three-and-a-half times bound to be condemned to death; in Illinois, multiple times; in North Carolina, 4.4 occasions, and in Mississippi multiple times bound to be condemned to death than respondents indicted for killing blacks. There is additionally the issue of Capital Punishment being a hindrance. Be that as it may, does capital punishment truly discourage wrongdoing? The demise anteroom needs you to accept the response to that question is yes. But, actually, it is a reverberating NO. Consider this...the US is the main Western country that despite everything permits capital punishment, and we likewise have one of the most elevated crime percentages. During the 1980s, capital punishment states arrived at the midpoint of a yearly pace of 7.5 criminal murders per 100,000, while nullification states arrived at the midpoint of a pace of 7.4 per 100,000. That implies murder was in reality increasingly basic in states that utilization capital punishment. Likewise consider this...in an across the nation study of police boss and sheriffs, the death penalty was positioned last as a method of decreasing savage wrongdoing. Just twenty-six percent felt that capital punishment essentially diminishes the quantity of crimes. The hypothesis behind the discouragement teaching is imperfect itself. Killers don't inspect hazard/reward graphs previously they slaughter somebody. Being a criminal is inalienably irrational...life detainment should dissuade a judicious individual itself. In addition, no criminal carries out a wrongdoing if he accepts he will be gotten. The following issue that merits some perception is that of Capital discipline being monetarily right, which means will it spare the U.S. what's more, its citizens cash. Capital punishment isn't currently, nor has it ever been, an increasingly affordable option in contrast to life detainment, said Spangenberg and Walsh in an article in the Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review. A concentrate by the NY State Defenders Association indicated that the expense of a capital preliminary alone is more than twofold the expense of life detainment. In Maryland, a correlation of capital preliminary expenses with and without capital punishment for the a long time 1979-1984 presumed that a capital punishment case costs roughly 42 percent in excess of a case bringing about a non-capital punishment, as indicated by the US Government Accounting Office. In 1988 and 1989 the Kansas assembly casted a ballot against reestablishing capital punishment after it was educated that reintroduction would include a first-year cost of more than $11 million. What's more, the Miami Herald announced that Florida, with one of the country's biggest passing columns, has assessed that the genuine expense of every execution is roughly $3.2 million, or roughly multiple times the expense of a real existence detainment sentence. The last issue that ought to be watched is that of guiltlessness. Are there truly guiltless individuals waiting for capital punishment? In any event twenty-three individuals have been executed who didn't carry out the wrongdoing they were blamed for. Also, that is just those that we know. Furthermore, here falsehoods an inalienable peril of capital punishment...when we execute an honest individual; the genuine executioner is still in the city, prepared to defraud another person. In any case, when a guiltless individual is captured, he is frequently the driving explanation for additional examination, and on the off chance that he is executed, than the case stays shut for eternity. Or then again, in any event,

Founding Theorists of Management

Recognize the establishing scholars of the executives and afterward examine the significant ways of thinking under which their speculations can be arranged. The establishing scholars of the executives are Frederick Taylor, Max Weber, Henri Fayol and Mary Parker Follett. Taylor’s hypothesis is ordered under Scientific Management, and he was known as â€Å"the father of logical management†. Logical administration can be characterized as the logical assurance of changes in the executives rehearses as a methods improving work productivity.Taylor’s hypothesis centers around effectiveness in the association, improving the profitability of manual laborers, and it exhibits how furnishing laborers with a motivator to perform can build efficiency. Taylor’s hypothesis recommended four standards of logical administration. The primary rule includes building up a science for every component of an individual’s work to supplant the old dependable guideline techniqu es. The subsequent rule includes deductively choosing, preparing and creating laborers. Related article: Examples of Scientific Management in HealthcareThe third guideline includes creating participation among laborers and the board to guarantee that work is done as per the experimentally concocted methodology. The fourth and last standard of logical administration includes the equivalent division of work and duty among laborers. While logical administration was commended for improving profitability, it was additionally scrutinized, in light of the fact that it overlooked the individual contrasts among laborers, and couldn't see that the most productive method of working for one individual may vary from that of another person.The utilization of logical administration is seen in today’s associations when the best qualified candidates are employed for an occupation. Max Weber built up a hypothesis of power structures hypothesis is grouped under Bureaucratic Management, and it might be depicted as a conventional arrangement of association dependent on plainly charac terized hierarchal levels and jobs so as to keep up productivity and adequacy. Weber accepted that associations ought to be overseen on an unoriginal, objective premise, and that this sort of association would be increasingly proficient and versatile to change since soundness is identified with formal structure and positions as opposed to an articular individual who may leave or bite the dust. Weber recognized six components of bureaucratic administration. This first component includes the division of work with away from of power and duty. The subsequent component includes the association of positions in a chain of importance of power, where each position is under the authority of a higher one, and subordinates follow the sets of their bosses. The third component includes the choice and advancement of work force dependent on specialized capabilities, or preparing and experience.The fourth component includes authoritative acts and choices which are represented by rules, and are recor ded in perpetual documents to give the association memory and coherence after some time. The fifth component expresses that methods for creation or organization have a place with the workplace, and that individual property is isolated from office property. The 6th and last component of bureaucratic administration expresses that rules are unoriginal and applied to all workers. It additionally expresses that administrators are liable to decides and methods that will guarantee unsurprising and dependable behavior.Bureaucratic strategies furnish a standard method of managing representatives. Everybody gets equivalent treatment and recognizes what the standards are, and this has empowered numerous associations to be exceptionally proficient. The use of bureaucratic administration is seen in today’s associations with the Employee Code of Conduct. Henri Fayol’s hypothesis can be arranged under General Administrative Theory, and spotlights on the one most ideal approach to run the association. The general managerial hypothesis centers around how the whole association ought to be composed, and the practices a compelling administrator ought to follow.Fayol proposed an all inclusive arrangement of the executives capacities, which are arranging, sorting out, ordering, organizing and controlling. Arranging, includes foreseeing the future and following up on it. Arranging requires building up the institution’s material and HR. Directing requires keeping the organization’s activities and procedures running. Planning includes adjusting and blending the endeavors of hierarchical individuals. The last administration work controlling, includes playing out the initial four capacities concurring o the proper standards and strategies of the association. Fayol created hypotheses of what he accepted comprised great administration rehearses, known as the fourteen standards of the executives. The fourteen standards are; specialization of work, authority, dis cipline, solidarity of order, solidarity of course, subjection of individual interests, compensation, centralization, scalar chain, request, value, solidness of staff, activity, and soul de corps, which implies congruity and union among personnel.Specialization of work is the place administrative and specialized work is agreeable to specialization to deliver more and better work with a similar measure of exertion. Authority alludes to one side of bosses to provide orders and to anticipate that them should be followed. Order is the place the individuals in any association must regard the principles and understandings overseeing the association. Solidarity of order is the place each subordinate gets orders from one predominant in particular. Solidarity of bearing methods comparable exercises in the association ought to be assembled under one manager.Subordination of individual interests implies, the worries of the association should overshadow the worries of the person. Compensation a lludes to pay for work done, and it ought to be reasonable for both the representative and the business. Centralization alludes to how much dynamic is amassed at the top degrees of the association. Scalar chain alludes to the chain of power which stretches out from the top to the base degrees of the organization.Order suggests that all material and HR inside the association have a recommended spot to be. Material assets must stay in the perfect spot at the opportune time, and individuals ought to be in the employments or positions they are fit to. Value infers that everybody inside the association ought to be dealt with similarly. Soundness of staff suggests that there ought to be a low representative turnover rate so as to encourage the effective working of the organization.Initiative implies that subordinates ought to be offered opportunity to share their thoughts and do their arrangements. Esprit de corps implies making cooperation using verbal correspondence, to advance concorda nce and attachment among staff. Fayol additionally focused on the job of regulatory administration and expressed that all exercises that happen in business associations could be isolated into six principle gatherings, which are, specialized, business, money related, security, bookkeeping and managerial.For model, creation and assembling exercises can be assembled under specialized; purchasing, selling and trade exercises can be gathered under business; exercises getting and utilizing capital can be gathered under fund; insurance of property and people can be gathered under security; asset report, stocktaking, measurements and costing exercises can be assembled under bookkeeping and; arranging, sorting out, telling, planning and controlling exercises can be assembled under managerial.Fayol then inferred that the six gatherings of exercises are reliant and that it is the job of the board to guarantee that each of the six exercises work easily to accomplish the objectives of an associa tion. Mary Parker Follett was a significant supporter of the regulatory way to deal with the executives. In any case, she was additionally a backer of an increasingly humanistic viewpoint to the executives, which featured the significance of understanding human practices, needs and perspectives in the work environment, just as social cooperations and gathering processes.She underlined laborer support and the significance of objectives that can't be reached by a solitary gathering for diminishing clashes in associations. Follett clarified that administrative predominance and trading off just created transitory alterations. She proposed a procedure in which gatherings engaged with strife would associate notwithstanding the current realities, and permit another answer for come into see that none of the clashing gatherings had thought of. She considered this way to deal with settling struggle a coordinating process.Mary Parker Follett’s way to deal with administration focused on the significance of individuals, instead of designing procedures, and she tended to issues, for example, morals, force, and how to lead in a way that urges workers to put forth a strong effort, just as the ideas of assignment of intensity and position to representatives, as opposed to controlling them. In spite of the fact that Frederick Taylor, Max Weber, Henri Fayol and Mary Parker Follett are not by any means the only scholars to make commitments to the ways of thinking of the board, they have all made noteworthy commitments to the executives, a considerable lot of which have been actualized and even adjusted, in today’s associations.

Counseling theory Free Essays

Objective emotive treatment focuses on the capacity of the customers to think all alone and change by making great decisions and making a move. Sane emotive specialists accepted that the issues of the customers are established in youth and in their conviction framework, which was shaped during adolescence. The directing includes technique tackling and managing passionate issues. We will compose a custom article test on Guiding hypothesis or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now The instructor help the customer disposes of foolish standpoints and see life in a sane way. As per Patrick PK. (2007) judicious emotive advisor accepted that cognizance, and feeling are not incongruent human viewpoints but rather are fundamentally, coordinated and all encompassing. Truth be told, this angle is walking with other intellectual social viewpoints. A portion of the qualities of discerning emotive and its application is its straightforwardness. Objective emotive mulls over improvement levels as huge when managing patients, besides, judicious emotive treatment have nonattendance of good viewpoints. Normal emotive treatment is significant for advising calling. Its viability, momentary angle and minimal effort are the purposes behind its allure. The truth advisor help the customer controls their general surroundings and fulfill their individual’s needs. The specialists accept that the customer can transform themselves to improve things. The treatment takes a gander at the what and the why activities of the customers. Enthusiastic issue is a consequence of client’s recognition and sentiments. Reality treatment is accordingly founded on the perspective that customer acknowledge the past and start to carry on in a dependable way. Reality shows the customer a superior methods of living and become increasingly compelling in fulfilling their requirements. 2. Existential †humanistic convention Existential treatment depends on opportunity of decision in changing one’s life. The advisors accept that the people are mindful in molding their own life and a requirement for mindfulness. The treatment centers at the present and at the future existence of a person. The specialists help the customer perceive their opportunity and see their conceivable outcomes of their future. They help the customer perceive their responsiveness of things to come occasions. The treatment is appropriate to help the customer use sound judgment influencing their lives. The hypothesis depends on the accompanying center angles: contact, open interest of one another and common impact; validity, to be solid, amicable, human and straightforward; unrestricted positive respect, tolerating individual’s being in spite of their conduct; and compassion; understanding the second understanding of a person. Other essential parts of human conditions in existentialist methodology incorporate limit with respect to mindfulness, the opportunity and duty strain, the character creation and the foundation of viable connections and the perceiving trouble as day to day environments. The existentialists maintain that individual capacity for hesitance gives them opportunity prospects just as perceiving that they are limited and have restricted time. Along these lines people are allowed to pick the accessible options in living and have a compelling obligation to shape their own predeterminations. Our preferred aftereffect depends in transit we live and consequently people ought to be capable in coordinating their lives. The existential treatment centers at helping customers to think about existence, distinguish choices and picked the best other options. The advisors planned for causing individuals to get mindful of how to recognize circumstances and take control in order to shape their lives by searching for choices that can make a significant life. 3. Logotherapy and gestalt treatment The primary parts of the logotheraphy depend on its need to think about individual in their unchangeable completeness, as subjects enriched with values and introducing existential topical that can't be managed by simply mental methods. Logotherapy treatment starts with the spirit and has a genuine instinctive awareness and a constant internationality towards individual’s values. Henceforth, during treatment, topics that are identifying with the significance of life are put at the core of advising mediation and human conduct guided to scan for importance and existential truth in the entirety of its different indications. Specialist in this way differentiates different human types of flightiness and drove the customers towards the acknowledgment of different prospects and opportunities intrinsic in their decisions. The treatment gives explicit types of mediation, which incorporate self-amazing quality and self-separation. Everybody encounters minutes in life might be viewed as ordinary and not so much require any consideration. Be that as it may, individual may adapt to this experience by driving the conditions however just to get tied in a work. To defeat the circumstance, this treatment utilized the dereflection strategy, in view of the deliberateness idea. Gestalt treatment on the other hand consolidates the body and psyche perspectives, by stressing awareness and joining. Joining of conduct, emotions and discernment is fundamental angle in the Gestalt treatment. Patients are seen as having the option to perceive how the effects of the past life could transform them. The advisor help the customer understands their own obligations, maintaining a strategic distance from issues; experience diminishes in a useful way and in a current mindfulness. The treatment lead the customer have familiarity with each second in their background and challenge the customer to acknowledge to deal with themselves rather than others accomplishing for them. 4. Multicultural treatment Multicultural treatment is guiding that includes customers from contrasting racial, ethnic, and social gatherings and, along these lines, multicultural customers allude to customers from minority populaces. It is huge to incorporate social angles when managing multicultural customers. Joining social factors in the helpful procedure expects one to be proficient in ethnic and social data. Inspiring social data from customers permits the advisor to work with numerous various customers without turning out to be specialists on specific ethnic gatherings. Henceforth, instructors must perceive the need of ethnic information and social data evoked in discussions with customers. Multicultural advisor share normal angles, which incorporate investigating client’s perspective, thinking about the job of cultural assimilation, and playing extra jobs. Investigating clients’ perspectives is a basic piece of multicultural treatment. Advisors must discover the comparability and contrasts of the client’s esteem framework from the nation of root just as framework in the goal nation. Investigation empowers advisors to get data concerning how the customers see themselves in the wake of being presented to new societies. Cultural assimilation is an imperative viewpoint in investigating social issues. It is change in which people from other culture are exposed to when entering another culture. Advisor must glance at the adaptative methodology that customers are finding during treatment to evaluate precisely their degree of cultural assimilation. The customers ought to be urged to alter the old principles for the genuine thought of the present circumstances. In conclusion, when managing customers of minority societies, the instructors are urged to take on extra principles. These incorporate changing guiding as envisioned and standardized in this province and envelop further styles of intercession. Such expansion incorporates counseling help offices and explaining procedure and laws irregular to the customer (Patrick, 2007). Reference: Patrick PK. (2007). Web directing: pattern, application moral issues. In: Patrick PK (ed). Contemporary Issues in treatment. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. The most effective method to refer to Counseling hypothesis, Papers

Cryogenic treatment of metal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cryogenic treatment of metal - Essay Example Untempered martensite should, along these lines, have treatment underneath the base basic temperatures of the metal in order to empower dispersion of the overabundance carbon from the body-focus tetragonal structure subsequently it makes a progressively steady structure. Treating prompts an even conveyance of alloying components in precipitation-solidifying composites like super amalgams of aluminum (L.K. Zhang. 148). The components cause inner responses, which brings about the development of between metallic stages alluded to as hastens. The hastens framed during treating fortify the combinations. Furthermore, multistep treating can bring about the development of a few encourages that impact to high quality compound. Cryogenic treatment is completed in metals in the process to upgrade metallic wear qualities. Cryogenic metal treatment is a significant new metal treatment process in building and is one of the most used metal treatment forms in the business (Xiaojun Jianga 62). Usage of cryogenic temperature (beneath - 2400 F) is another application in metal treatment particularly in the ultra-cold domain. The strategy was attempted in mid 1940s, however it was found to create warm anxieties in light of the quick cooling of the metal in fluid nitrogen. In view of the arrangement of warm burdens, cryogenic treatment was not being used for mechanical purposes until late 1960s. Cryogenic metal treatment process was improved to the utilization of vaporous nitrogen, which brings about decreased arrangement of warm burdens (L.K. Zhang. 32). There are three significant cryogenic treatment process set up in mechanical designing. At first, the metal is gradually chilled off from encompassing climatic temperatures to cryogenic temperatures. Cooling of the metal parts gradually prompts a decrease in the arrangement of warm burdens. Slow cooling process likewise guarantees that the general

Public health management and leadership - 550 Words

Public health management and leadership (Essay Sample) Content: PUBLIC HEALTH MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP Name Professor Course State/ University Date Introduction Administration of public health care centers requires professionals who understand the operations of those institutions. The emerging trends and events witnessed in public health care needs advanced leadership and management skills drawn from government, education and business fields. This is to facilitate the institutions provide quality services, generate revenues and promote good governance. In addition, due to the changing responsibility of public health management professionals and successful public health leaders, students should embrace different fields that equip with relevant knowledge to manage health centers (Fink, 2013, 32-34). It is essential to note that leadership and management encompasses the fundamental concepts such as economics, marketing strategy and community relations. I have learnt that human health services administration requi res an expert who has vast management knowledge derived from different areas. This implies that health centers nowadays operate like ordinary organizations because of the concepts used. Although their core responsibility is to offer healthcare services, they also need to market their other services and generate financial resources (Burke and Friedman. 2011, 8). Health workers are motivated if the management offers favorable working conditions that promote good relationship between health workers and patients (Kapucu and Ozerdem, 2013, 16). A leader should possess skills from areas like economics, finance and public relations in order to supervise the junior staffs in all departments. The failure of this can result in misappropriation of funds, laxity in the offices and the creation of a bad reputation (Burke and Friedman. 2011, 20). Considering this, health care administrators must be able to understand and apply strategies acquired from other fields in order to make the reduce cha llenges, which might jeopardize operations. I also learnt that public health requires personal skills of leadership that are essential to the success of those organizations. This is because the essentials offer insights into the diverse aspect of management and links the leaders to the roles they play. Personal skills in the management of resources ensure that the daily chores are done according to the public requirements (Fink, 2013, 32-34). The relationship between the managers, workers and clients should be evident from the top management department. This promotes respect and understanding, which are crucial attributes of a healthcare leader (Kapucu and Ozerdem, 2013, 23). As a result, leadership in public health should help in protecting and promoting health and minimizing disease and disabilities. The efficient application of medical and leadership concepts must conform to the objectives and duties of the institutions. The management must monitor the departments to ensure th at service provision helps to control the spread of diseases through planning, staffing and directing functions (Clements, 2009, 51). Conclusion Management and leadership of public health care centers are sensitive areas that require professionalism. This implies possessing necessary skills in various disciplines like economics, marketing, public relations...

Police Brutality Issues In America - Free Essay Example

POLICE BRUTALITY AND AMERICA Abstract This paper will look at police brutality and the prosecuting of the officers of the events; from the earlier era in America to the present day. If will also look at how the media can shape the narrative that is presented to the public at large an how that effects how police brutality is viewed as a whole. Then finally look at whether or not America has gotten better or worse when it comes to police brutality. Society today is a highly connected society through the use of social media and other news sources. Now when events happen they can be shared around the U.S. and the world in the matter of minutes or hours. Due to this there has been a rise of awareness of police brutality, throughout the populace. In the following paper we will look at specific police brutality events and their outcomes. Along with looking at how the media can affect the perception of the event to the populace. Police brutality isn’t a new development but a problem that has unfortunately existed since there have been police forces. Looking at an early case of police brutality brought to the Supreme Court can highlight some of the difficulties there were with prosecuting police for their behavior. Screws v. United States is a great example of this. Claud Screws was the sheriff of Baker County in the state of Georgia. He arrested Robert Hall, a Negro, for tire theft. He handcuffed him and then drove him to the police station where he and two other officers beat Hall with their fists and 2 blackjacks. (Robert, 1945) Then dragged him to the jail cell and called an ambulance, where Hall died without gaining consciousness. Screws and the other individuals claimed Hall used offensive language and reached for a gun. (Robert, 1945) The State of Georgia did not prosecute the individuals and the United States Attorney with Department of Justice ended prosecuting them. The individuals were prose cuted under section 52 of title 18 of the United States Code. This is important as it was used to because by killing Hall the Sheriff and his deputies denied Hall his constitutional right to not be deprived of his life without due process of the law. (Roberts, 1945) A trial by jury found the all three defendants guilty and they were fined 1,000 dollars and sentenced to 3 years in prison, the crime was considered a misdemeanor. The defendants appealed to the Fifth circuit court of appeals who affirmed the conviction. (Robert, 1945) However, it then went to the Supreme Court where the end result was a little more complex. There were four opinions from the court with the majority being a re-trial due to the vagueness of section 52 and its application to this event. One of the dissenting opinions was that it was obvious that by killing Hall that Screws and the deputies had deprived him of his life without a trial, so the verdict should be affirmed. Then another dissenting opinion stated that section 52 shouldn’t have applied to Screws and the deputies in the first place as it was made to be more specific and not used broadly. This shows how imperfect section 52 is when trying a civil rights case, especially one of this magnitude, considering it is only a misdemeanor crime by this statute. (Robert, 1945) However, it gives a glimpse of what the courts had to work with in that time frame. March 3, 1991 one of the most visible cases of police brutality in America, the beating of Rodney King took place. King, a black man, led police on a car chase and once apprehended was beat by the officers. This was captured on video tape by a white bystander and played all over the media. (Maurantonio, 2014) The video tape is an important factor of this police brutality case as let everyone be the eye witness to the event itself. (Maurantonio, 2014) This is why the 1992 Los Angeles riots happen when the acquittal of the four officers accused in the case. The minority community saw it as an injustice with the officers not being held accountable to what they did. So not long after the verdict was read a group of black boys beat Reginald Denny, a white truck driver. The media unfortunately used this beating as a kind of qui quo pro for the King beatings. (Maurantonio, 2014) Maurantonio argues that the media portrayal of King as a hapless victim that was in the wrong place at the wrong time, down played the racism that was part of that police brutality episode. It is also important to look at the Media’s portrayal of police brutality when no actual brutality occurred but a rush to present the story to the public inflamed a local populace. Nowhere is this more apparent than with the Michael Brown case and the â€Å"Hands up, don’t shoot† narrative. Now it is important to note that it is vital for the media to present both the victim and the officers equally as Dukes points out a negative view of the victim in the media increases a bias in the populace against said individual. (2017) However, the issue in this case was by presenting that narrative before facts were established the town of Ferguson ended up rioting as they believed another senseless death of a black teen at the hands of the police. It wasn’t until later when it was discovered that that quote never happened and he was going for the officer’s gun that led to the ordeal and the fatal shooting. By then it was too late and the narrative was believ ed by too many therefore accepted by some. The examples above show both real cases of police brutality and then a false case of police brutality however, the biggest factor of these types of issues in the police department is the eroding of the public’s trust because of them. This is exasperated when the officer involved in the event fails to be punished if deserved. In 2013 92% of police officers in major cities had collective bargaining agreements. (Adams, 2016) This is important as this provides the officers with an arbitrator that will help when it comes to disciplinary matters. Just like the regular public the officer deserves to justly punished and not punished due to a perceived guilt. The problem can come though when even though the officer is guilty the arbitrator is able to get the punishment reduced to a lesser punishment. (Adams, 2016) This in turns make the public think that the officer is getting away with beating or killing them. A good example is Freddie Gray who died in police custody in Baltimore and led to riots. (Adams, 2016) In this case the officers were tried in civil court. The officers were tried separately but one ended in a mis-trial and the others were found not guilty. This shows how hard a conviction can be on an officer in the line of duty. The reason the paper has focused on race cases of police brutality is that it is an event issue within the United States. Depending on the media its portrayal of this issue is full of ambiguities, emotions and different perspectives. (Lawrence, 2000) There is an appearance of the minorities receiving the short end of the stick while the political powers protect the police officer. The police officers want to be tough on policing and crime but that can lead to issues sometimes in the inner cities and minority communities. (Lawrence, 2000) Overall police brutality is a real issue that needs to be resolved as the past has shown us. There is no way around the issue as it has been documented and shown to be an issue. What needs further study is trying to define and develop a way to further combat it at an agency level and not just at an individual level. Key to that would be ensuring that punishment is given to the officers when they have been found guilty of the brutality. However, ensuring not to rush to judgment and try the officer in the court of public opinion before the actual facts are discovered. References Adams, T. (2016). Factors in Police Misconduct Arbitration Outcomes: What Does It Take to Fire a Bad Cop? ABA Journal of Labor Employment Law, 32(1), 133–156. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/1919095887/ Alang, S., PhD. (2018). The more things change, the more things stay the same: Race, ethnicity, and police brutality. American Journal of Public Health, 108(9), 1127-1128. doi:https://dx.doi.org.ezproxy1.apus.edu/10.2105/AJPH.2018.304628 Chaney, C., Robertson, R. (2013). Racism and Police Brutality in America. Journal of African American Studies, 17(4), 480–505. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12111-013-9246-5 Dukes, K., Gaither, S. (2017). Black Racial Stereotypes and Victim Blaming: Implications for Media Coverage and Criminal Proceedings in Cases of Police Violence against Racial and Ethnic Minorities. Journal of Social Issues, 73(4), 789–807. https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.12248 Lawrence, R. G. (2000). The politics of force : media and the construction of police brutality. Retrieved from https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy1.apus.edu/lib/apus/detail.action?docID=223306. Maurantonio, N. (2014). Remembering rodney king: Myth, racial reconciliation, and civil rights history. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 91(4), 740-755. doi:https://dx.doi.org.ezproxy1.apus.edu/10.1177/1077699014550094 Robert K. Carr, Screws v. United States The Georgia Police Brutality Case , 31 Cornell L. Rev. 48 (1945) Available at: https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/clr/vol31/iss2/3

Teenagers and Drug Abuse Essay - 1613 Words

It has been discovered that most people who struggle with drug addiction began experimenting with drugs in their teens. Teenage drug abuse is one of the largest problems in society today and the problem grows and larger every year. Drugs are a pervasive force in our culture today. To expect kids not to be influenced by the culture of their time is as unrealistic as believing in the tooth fairy (Bauman 140). Teens may feel pressured by their friends to try drugs, they may have easy access to drugs, they may use drugs to rebel against their family or society, or they may take an illegal drug because they are curious about it or the pleasure that it gives them. After interviewing my teenage cousin whom has been in several altercations†¦show more content†¦My teenage cousin advised me that after she passed the stage of being pressured by her peers to use drugs and alcohol, she began using it to make her feel better because she was suffering from depression. Depression is th e result of chemical imbalance and environmental influence. Drugs and alcohol are the most readily available methods of emotional anesthesia, if not on hand; they would find a substitute (Henican 141). She would use drugs when she would think about her incarcerated dad that has been in and out of her life from birth. Her family members would try to encourage her and would often tell her, â€Å"If you continue to do the things that you are doing, you will end up like your dad incarcerated.† She rebels against her mother and stepfather when they try to correct her and discipline her. She doesn’t like to follow the rules at home or school and acts like she doesn’t do anything wrong. Something psychologically is really going on with her mentally, that is one of the side effects that drugs causes. Seeing there is no way out feeling lonely like no one cares and no prospects for improvement leads to depression. Depression is something that many teens deal with during their lives. Some teens isolate themselves from their families by going in their rooms, staying out late, not eating and a bad grade or because of an argument with parents or friends – they may use more drugs thanShow MoreRelatedDo Teenagers And Drugs Abuse?1196 Words   |  5 Pagesattempting to help drugs users, with the practical aim of aiding them to improve their work with individuals and to develop their services. â€Å"Teenagers and drug abuse† is highly increase day by day. This study will be conducted to identify the cause of the tendency. My investigation will be based on interview and investigation that some people have done and suggest the way to eliminate this dangerous situation. Is has represents a move away from the over – simple view of drugs users as being eitherRead MoreDrug Abuse among Teenagers1980 Words   |  8 PagesDrug abuse among teenagers Introduction For the past twenty years, the country has been trying to overcome the use the drugs amongst teenagers. Research has shown that children between the ages of 16 - 20 use illegal drugs. The number of teenagers who use drugs is more than the number of drug users in the other age groups. Drug awareness campaigns are one of the key methods that can be use to combat this problem. Teaching the teenagers facts about drug abuse will assist them to know and understandRead MoreDrug Abuse And Addiction Among Teenagers1704 Words   |  7 PagesStudies have shown that prescription drug abuse and addiction among teenagers is on a steady incline. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, â€Å"prescription drug abuse is the use of a medication without a prescription, in a way other than as prescribed, of for the experience or feelings elicited.† This is a pervasive problem that is in fact consuming the lives of many teens, primarily because prescription drugs are easily accessible in their environment. There are several interpersonalRead MoreDrug Abuse And Its Effects On Youth And Teenagers1274 Words   |  6 Pages HEALTHCARE LEADERSHIP ENGL1033 REPORT ASSIGNMENT DRUG ABUSE AND ITS EFFECTS ON YOUTH AND TEENAGERS NAME: ALVIN ALEX MATHEW COLLEGE ID: C0652356 INSTRUCTOR NAME: SHAWNA SHELDON SUBMITTED ON: 06/01/2015 DRUG ABUSE AND ITS EFFECTS ON YOUTH AND TEENAGERS Drug abuse has long been and still is a topical issue worldwide. There are so many reasons why individuals get addicted get to be reliant on drugs. A few individuals begin taking them out of immaculate interest, others to enhance their athleticRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse in Teenagers Essay2188 Words   |  9 PagesPrescription Drug Abuse in Teenagers Christina King COM 220 May 19, 2010 Rosario Rivera-Reyes Although prescription drugs are not harmful if used correctly, prescription drug abuse is high in teenagers. Most parents would never think their teenagers are helping themselvesRead MoreEssay Perscription Drug Abuse among Teenagers1064 Words   |  5 PagesPrescription Drug Abuse among Teenagers ( 12-17 Years) Prescription Drugs are medications that are prescribed to patients by a doctor to help in many ways, such as relieve pain, treat symptoms of a disease, or to help fight an infection. They are very safe when used properly and under supervision of a physician, yet if used without approval of a doctor they can be very harmful and in some cases could lead to death. During your adolescence years, teens have curiosity which builds up andRead MoreDrug Abuse Among Teenagers And Young Adults1114 Words   |  5 Pagesgenerations now drug abuse among teenagers and young adults has been a major problem in American society. To address the problem successfully in term of diminishing the amount of illegal drug use among this age demographic, we must first understand the patterns and trends over time in terms of what drugs teenagers use, how they obtain them and then use them, and what factors cause or influence them to engage in such activities. First we should define our terms and limit s of discussion. â€Å"Drugs† here meansRead More Drug Abuse Among American Teenagers Essay7972 Words   |  32 PagesDrug Abuse Among American Teenagers Drug abuse in America is a major problem. Especially among teenagers. Drugs have hurt the lives of nearly 40 percent of all teenagers in America. Either with health problems, DWIs, highway crashes, arrests, impaired school and job performance. These drugs that teenagers use range from Alcohol, LSD, Marijuana, and even Cigarettes. Most of the teenagers that are involved in drug abuse have either, broken families, parents that are drug abusers, a unstable environmentRead MoreEffects Of Teen Drug Abuse. Many Teenagers Across The Country898 Words   |  4 PagesEffects Of Teen Drug Abuse Many teenagers across the country experiment with drugs. While most of them only do it once or twice, other teenagers or young adults create lifelong addictions. There are many reasons why people try drugs, leaving a deadly and devastating effect on anyone unlucky enough to be the person using or be close to the person using. Drugs can cause teens to begin abusing, create health problems, get people in serious trouble, or even lead to death. As teenagers grow older, theyRead MoreAddiction And Substance Abuse Is A Serious Problem Among Teenagers806 Words   |  4 PagesAddiction and substance abuse is a serious problem among teenagers. Teenagers begin abusing drugs because of peer pressure, or abuse in their life. Any type of drugs can be abused including over the counter medications. Since teenager’s brain is still growing any type of substance abuse can cause serious harm. The most abused drug is alcohol. Alcohol has a different effect the brain of teenagers different than that of adults. Children raised in a religious family, with religious friends are

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William Shakespeare s Twelfth Night - 1502 Words

The very ï ¬ rst word following the dramatis personae in the text of William Shakespeare s comedy, Twelfth Night, or What You Will, is Music. The first thing that playgoers hear at the beginning is music. This music is being played for a duke, a powerful lord residing over the setting of all the characters. He is surrounded by other lords and his attendant, Curio. The duke, Orsino, cannot help but comment: If music be the food of love, play on, Give me excess of it that, surfeiting, The appetite may sicken and so die. That strain again, it had a dying fall. (Twelfth Night, 1.1.1-4) The ï ¬ rst line immediately supplies a metaphor of music being food–and not only food–but the food of love. An annotation to the text supplies the definition, cadence, for â€Å"dying fall†. We are given a musical metaphor and a musical term. Depending on context, cadence can either have relate to rhythmic ï ¬â€šow, or certain arrangements of chords which often return to some piece of music s original key: a ringing resolution. Music is an integral part of Shakespearean comedy, and Twelfth Night has numerous actual songs included in the play, and musical terms and metaphors are sprinkled throughout its entirety. Furthermore, I assert that characters interactions and personalities are reflected in the ways they either do not make, or make... music! In the next scene, Viola, a character who assumes two gender roles, is introduced. She has a musicalShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night2005 Words   |  9 Pagesrole that gender play s in Shakespeare’s work. Focus on Twelfth Night or King Lear—or discuss both plays together. Do you see these patterns repeated? Or do you see them being challenged and somehow undermined (implicitly or explicitly) in the plots and language of the play s)?† wants to know if Shakespeare wanted to break the pattern of women being passive objects to men in the literature. In the story Twelfth Night by William Shakespeare all of the roles are played by men. In the fifteenth centuryRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1967 Words   |  8 Pages William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Twelfth Night† or â€Å"What You Will† was written around 1601-1602 with the primary performance being in February 1602. It is known to be a high point of Shakespearian comedy as it is one of Shakespeare’s finest works. Twelfth night was written to commemorate the close of the Christmas season being possibly one of the first ever holiday specials, kind of l ike the Middle Ages version of â€Å"Love Actually†. The play centres on the twins Viola and Sebastian, who are separated duringRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night Essay2147 Words   |  9 Pagesaffection for another person,† love takes on many forms throughout life and literature (Merriam-Webster). Through its passionate drama and witty repartee, Twelfth Night, by William Shakespeare, explores the intricate, and often complicated, realm of interpersonal love. By tracing the intertwining storylines of four unique characters, Shakespeare communicates the futility of self-love, the desperation of hopeless love, and the immeasurable virtue of selfless love. An after-effect of human’s sinfulRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night947 Words   |  4 PagesLove affection Recently, I’ve been reading an intriguing play, Twelfth Night, which was written by William Shakespeare. What interests me in this play most is the fact that there are a lot of love interests. Duke Orsino is greatly attracted to a gentlewoman called Olivia. However, despite his attempts to court her, she rejects his approaches as she claims to be in a period of mourning for her dead brother which has been going on for seven years. Olivia forms a tight friendship with Viola, a womanRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1436 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is perhaps one of the most famous writers of English literature. His writings and plays have touched the lives of many people. At some point in our lives, whether we are aware of it or not, we have all come across a poem, play or perhaps even an old adage that was written by William Shakespeare that has captured our attention. I still remember the very first time I read Romeo and Juliet in high school. The st ory was one of the most memorable pieces of literature that I recallRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1155 Words   |  5 Pagesmany aspects. Sometimes they may try to force people to act upon certain rules that define their place in society. They often try to meet expectations that society has made for them based on gender and social status. William Shakespeare reinforces these ideas in his play Twelfth Night, which introduces many meaningful messages about situations that still occur in society today. He clearly develops important themes worthy of analysis. A few of these strong themes are about stereotypes and society’sRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1218 Words   |  5 PagesTwelfth Night, a romantic piece by William Shakespeare expresses a complex love triangle in the village of Illyria. One of the primary protagonists, Viola is washed up onto the shores during violent storms that separate her and her biological twin brother Sebastian. Viola is un certain if her brother Sebastian survived. It is a coincidence, that the tragic shipwreck carried Viola to the enemy state (Illyria). Unfortunately, this forces the character to go into disguise in order to survive on the maleRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1979 Words   |  8 Pageshas died. This is extremely emotionally tolling both on the nurses and the patients and lying seems like a kinder option. A situation such as this one would be deception to gain something but is helping the person being lied to. In William Shakespeare s Twelfth Night, one main characters, Viola, wakes up on the shores of Illyria after a shipwreck in which her brother has presumably died. She formulates a plan to work for the Duke, Orsino who is hopelessly in love with the sought-after Olivia. ThisRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1106 Words   |  5 Pagescharacters. Before movies, people learned about love in literature. Even in the old literature, love was a common theme. In Sha kespeare’s play â€Å"Twelfth Night†, different types of love between the characters are investigated. Each of the characters’ relationships play a role in the development of the story. The first and main type of love in â€Å"Twelfth Night is true love. The story’s plot is driven by the complicated love triangle between Orsino, Viola, and Olivia. However, Viola’s love is the only trueRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1162 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare, the favorite dramatist of all time fascinates himself with the usage of the language of Elizabethan poetic drama. His plays were lived to a full appreciation and pleasure. One of his most common plays full of comedies, twelfth night published in 1623, was written with a well hatched plot where the analysis on love is brought in both comic and tragic situation. The reader will note the three very different story lines within these paragraphs. The following prognostications will outline

Media Portrayal Of The Media - 938 Words

To begin, I will define the more technical terms used in the statement. The theory of â€Å"determined media† states that the media portrayal of culture is directly reflective of the real world. â€Å"Media determinism† is a theory that supports the opposite: media portrayals of the world create the culture, as public behavior is manipulated around what people observe in the media. The â€Å"constraints on the marketplace† can be categorized in two ways: legal and extralegal constraints. Legal constraints are laws imposed by the government that regulate access to the marketplace and the content that can be distributed. Extralegal constraints are not rules; rather, they are production practices that effectively limit access to the marketplace and control the variety of content available. Both forms of constraint tend to create a small in number yet very powerful group of producers – this is what is described by â€Å"fascistic control.† Essentially, the marketplace becomes full of art objects that can be appreciated by all people, or objects â€Å"high in exhibition value,† that require no time-specific or exclusive knowledge to be understood and consumed. As these objects are high in exhibition value, they are automatically â€Å"lacking in cult value,† because cult value implies an exclusionary and time-specific knowledge needed to appreciate the culture. Assuming that every mode of communication has its own place in the â€Å"marketplace of ideas† (an analogy to capitalism coined by David Kairys inShow MoreRelatedMedia Portrayal Of The Media Essay2318 Words   |  10 PagesThe media portrays Africa in many different lights. How the media publishes these events cause indirect consequences that affect many nations that reside in Africa . The media s attention can be short and forgotten, or have gripped the entire world watching a moment in history. We see news on a daily basis today more so now with globa lization and the speed of information across the world with the power of the internet. Before that, we had to rely on books, television networks, radio, and credibleRead MoreThe Media And Its Portrayal Of Athletes1573 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to Knight and Giuliano’s 2001 article, gender equality has been and will remain a current topic of hot discussion in the media and its portrayal of athletes. Athletes have a unique ability to deliver their thoughts and information to the masses through the media outlets given to them in regard to their social status. Once the media has heard what the athletes have to say it can be at the media’s hand for interpretation. In this specific study 92 undergraduates were given a fake newspaperRead MoreThe Media Portrayal Of Nurses1222 Words   |  5 Pagesmore time in direct contact with patients than a physician does (Hendrich et al., 2008). Nevertheless, media sources have always painted the picture of a nurse in various forms . Although nurses are sometimes perceived as life savers and angels of mercy, the profession is often sexualized, stereotyped, and undermined in its importance (Hoeve et al., 2014). In this paper I will describe how the media portrays a professional nurse, and compare it with the current knowledge in literature –searched throughRead MoreThe Portrayal Of Race On The Media1480 Words   |  6 Pages The Portrayal of Race in the Media Ryker M. Bolden Walla Walla University â€Æ' Abstract This paper takes a look at five popular American television shows and breaks down how race and issues involving racism are portrayed in American media, specifically television, in today’s society. We will analyze the characters, symbols, messages, and interactions in each of the five programs and how they shape the public attitude on racial and ethnic groups. The shows used in this paper are Veronica MarsRead MoreGender Portrayal Of The Media813 Words   |  4 PagesGender Portrayal in Media Media; â€Å"The main means of mass communication (broadcasting, publishing, and the Internet) regarded collectively† Oxford dictionary. In recent years a rising issue of media gender portrayal has been massively looked at from a sociological perspective. Everything and every picture has been depicted in this primarily visual age. There’s a giant number of visual information going through our conscious and subconscious daily at a fast pace. A lot of different point of viewsRead MoreMedia Portrayal Of The Internet828 Words   |  4 PagesThe internet is slowly becoming the most used source of media, with many teenagers listening to music, watching television shows, and reading magazines on their computer as well as reading blogs and maintaining social media profiles. It has also changed the very structure of romantic relationships, with many starting, being maintained, and sometimes even ending online. Pascoe (2011) found that 93% of individuals between 12 and 17 years old were online in 2008 and it can only be assume that the percentageRead MoreFemale Portrayal Of The Media1874 Words   |  8 PagesHowever, t he female portrayal in the media has halted this advancement and even reversed it in some ways. Additionally, the media has deteriorating effects on females. The media of today makes women seem less desirable while also objectifying, over sexualizing and stereotyping them on a great level. This, in turn, has a very negative influence on females of all ages and forces younger girls to conform to the media’s marketed female ideal. Ultimately, the female portrayal in the media has too many orRead MoreMedia Portrayal Of Beauty1140 Words   |  5 PagesMedia’s Portrayal of Beauty Some people occasionally feel that their own appearance is unacceptable to society because of what others are expecting based on published media. Those include, social media, published articles, and even movies and TV shows. The media’s portrayal of beauty has had a generational effect on american society with young people falling victim to unrealistic standards. Failing to participate in these ideals can lead to non acceptance, ostracization, and even bullying due toRead MoreMedia s Portrayal Of The Black Age Of Media Essay1393 Words   |  6 Pages(Gabrenya 3). The portrayal of the class system has always been underrepresented or over represented since the golden age of media. The question arises what kind of ideas it puts in the minds of viewers about their society? Media plays an important role in developing an image of people from other countries or communities because many people have no personal contact with people from other countries and rely mainly on media for information about them (Harris). Unfortunately, media’s portrayal of differentRead MoreMedia s Portrayal Of Women1190 Words   |  5 Pagesit comes as no surprise that women are expressing hate for their bodies more than ever before. Mass media’s portrayal of women is one of unattainable perfection— most models are stick thin with flawless complexions and pearl-white smiles. Consumers are bombarded with images of women being displayed as sex objects, valued for their physical appearance above all else. The evasiveness of media has led women to believe they must resemble the models pictured in advertisements, films, and television. When

Portfolio Working Musician

Question: Write an essay on Portfolio of Working Musician. Answer: Portfolio: Reflective essay Working Musician Abstract Making a portfolio as a musician is quite dilemmatic one, this is due to the reason that being a musician you do not know what are the liking and the choices of the people. Being an artist setting a portfolio in the way that people of all likings and styles, like it from all perspectives. We all know that there are different kind of musical artist are there, out of all important parts of the music the main part is recording a song or music and that is what is my role here working as a musician. All the technicalities while recording a song should be concerned properly from all perspectives. This reflective essay will show how passionate I am about music, up to now what was my music journey, what kind of ups and down I faced in the journey, what are the achievements I got and at what progress I moving towards being a better musician. Before choosing a profession you always has a hero figure in your mind (what it is called the inspiration) to whom you want to follow, to be like him and to get the achievements he got because of his hard work. Every profession needs hard work to get the full payback out of it. Lets come with me join my journey by reading this essay and have a look what I am up to. I follow this famous wording said by Bradley Whit ford, Infuse your life with action doesnt wait for it to happen. Make it happen. Make your own future. Make your own hope. Make your own love. And whatever your beliefs, honor your creator not by passively waiting for the grace to come down from upon high, but by doing what you can do to make grace happen, yourself, right now, right down here on earth. A Student Just Like Student I was just a regular student as any other student when I entered the lab/class first day. The focus of being a musician was nowhere near me. With every coming day I feel like a fire has started burning in me. When one day I got the chance to meet one of mainstream music producer, who was a session and recording artist and now he is a music producer Honey Singh and then after seeing his passion for music and how from a small town (Hoshiarpur) guys turned himself as a great artist, inside fire of mine started rushing inside me. This was time when I started taking the things seriously. Here is where my music journey started. After this time my involvement towards understanding the music from the core deepened and started participating in different events. There are different kinds of experiences which I made by participating in different events like basics of recording a music, its technicalities like source force audacity, I will share that experiences in the next few sections. Before I start I want to say that musician are born just like any other person, but the thing that is different in them is when somewhere inside their head some chemical changes are experienced and that changes are the beat of the inner orchestra which is keep on drumming inside and showing the eagerness to comes out. First experience (finding an opportunity) I was walking alone at the corridor thinking about how to make the way to get successful in the music industry and what is the field in which I should enter being working as a musician. I was held up by a mate of mine Joe; he said we have been called to be a part of a team to record a music album. I was got excited by listening this that we are going to Planet Studio. Till the time when I entered that studio up to the time when I was just only familiar with music and sound and nothing more than that and was nothing their like being a music producer. When I entered the Planet Studio I saw that the technicians are arranging the things at the right place to make a perfect ambience around to record the music album. When we are approaching nearer and nearer to the area of shooting, a person came up to ask that how come you guys here? then we introduced our selves that the organizing committee has called us to help in recording the music album. Then he escorted us to the area where the mai n recording will be going to record. While going towards the recording room I was hearing the sound which was playing by the pianist, it added like a scoop of melody which entered into my blood through my ears, till the time when I entered the recording room it was like feeling outrageous and overwhelmed by the sound. While sitting in the recording room my inner soul was still with the sound which I heard of the piano outside the recording room. The time we were waiting in that recording room, the instincts inside crouching me to hear that sound of piano again. On the other side of the room, technicians were setting the sound system perfectly in studios and managers were assigning the places to the musicians that will be going to perform in the music album. Suddenly a knock of the door voice strike to our ears, and this was the sound engineer Tom Lowry; he greeted us and welcomed us on the sets. He called us to meet other members of the team, which were helping in setting up the other things. The people we met were the sound engineer, technician and the assistant technician; their names were Dan Donnelly and Steve respectively. By getting their introduction we get know that what were the sections that these people were handling and the sound engineer parted me and my friend Joe and instructed the technician and the assistant technician what were the responsibilities and the sections which they had to divide according to the work with us. I was with the assistant technician who was also the incharge of lighting effects in the arena and my mate Joe was with the technician. At that time we didnt know what were the responsibilities they would be going to give us. Steve took me to the area where the main section of the recording area and guided me how to check the sound system whenever it would be asked to so. He told me the technical aspects of the system i.e the sections of the mixing console which is to be used while checking the sound system. There were other sections too which I was asked to handle like checking the position of the recoding instruments and if any case any type of fault would be found before the recording starts, the report should be with the main technicians, so that they could remove it well before the recording starts. It was the recording of the productio n house named Sony Music and it was the recording of one of the famous singer of industry Saki. On the other side my mate Joe was leaded by technician Dan, he assigned him the work to handle the ground force which were handling the sound systems and the checking of the sound system at every section of the arena. While he was busy finding the faults in sound systems I was busy in the recording room checking the recording system with the assistant technician. In a little span of time I learn many technical aspects of the recording system like source force audacity, different tempos and lines of dynamics etc. as Steve guided it. When I was checking the headphone sound quality which kind of sound is created when playing different ornaments and instruments, at that when Steve start speaking few words like123, 123 checking the system, his sound comes in the recording room like the sound of crackling elephant sound because his voice was quite heavy and his throat was sour. Then after about 2 hour our all system was totally set up from all aspects. After couple of minutes the team memb ers of singer Saki came up with the production team of Sony Music. The stage was all set for the singer to get started. The main theme of the album was love and hate. Then after few minutes of break the singer Saki came up on stage with his lyrics in his right hand. Then the pianist played the start up tone of the song and following him other musicians started playing their instruments in a proper rhythm and here came up the sound of the singer in the recording room. The experience which I get while standing in the recording room during the session, it was the moment when I made up my mind that I would be a music producer because the melody and the technicalities while recording could be experienced, there is no other place in the world which can provide you that experience. The sound which strikes in my years while recording music making me thirstier of being on the place where the recorder was recording the voice. The tempos and sounds checking at the same time when some kind of bleak sounds experienced while recording. The recording room is the p lace where whole of the music depends. The faults that occur while singer like if we take an example if the singer make some mistake while singing he/she got out of rhythm then it can be clearly found in the recording room and from there the music producer/sound engineer can give proper instruction to the singer that he is going out of the way of the lyrics and the tune. This was my first lesson of being a sound engineer that being a sound engineer/music producer you must know all technical aspects of the mixing console and out of all that you should very much sound about the technicalities of the music. These technicalities include the tempo of the music at which it is going, genre, instruments sound checking, comparing every hit on the right note as required by the song. Without having a strong knowledge of the music nobody can be a music producer. This was an eye opening experience for me. After that recording I was called up by the sound engineer along with my friend Joe. It was quite a hectic day for us but was quite a life changing experience for me. When I came back to my place then I was very much sure that I will be a music producer like Honey Singh. He was institution of inspiration for me and after this practical experience I got all the answers of my questions which hit my mind every single day like what is your passion, what you want to be in your life, would spend the life as nobody knows and will be dead like any other common man die, where is the fire inside you and etc.. Now I got the way which I have to follow and there was no second thought in my mind about the choice. This first experience of mine which showed me the path what are the teachings needed to be a perfect musician. Teachings, the way out Now getting into the technicalities of being a perfect musician needs the basic teachings which are needed to be successful. The teachings which helped me to reach my goal are mentioned as below:- Different recording methods Music theory Music dictionary Reading the printable melodies of music These were the important learning and teaching which made me a musician today working as sound engineer/music producer in a studio. Now let me explain these teachings one by one so that we all can in touch deeply with the technicalities which I learnt to reach here:- Different recording methods: - There are basically three types of recording methods that are used by the musicians. These are as follows:- Acoustic recordings Electronic recordings In the box recordings The few of the basic elements of these three kinds of the recordings techniques are explained below:- Acoustic recordings: - The acoustic recording is simply the catching up of the sound in the microphones and that signal is converted into electronic signal so that they can be captured or recorded. In the todays world these recordings are in the computers and the hard disks. Whether the language they understand is digital or analogues they have the same basic throughout. They all have acoustic recording styles. Electronic recordings: - This is the second method of recording the music. The basic idea of introducing the electronic recording is to totally bypassing the acoustic altogether. There are many instruments in which the electronic recordings are used in the todays world like bas and guitar and with their output the amplifier get attached to boost the voice. Especially the DI boxes are used to store the electronic records. As DI boxes have the capability to store high impedance signals recordings. In the box recordings:- The third type of recording is the In the Box recording that means it is the recording directly into the computer. This type of recording is stores in the actual recording application directly in the memory of the computer and with the advancements it can be editable at any phase whenever it is required. This is the modern way of recording the music. As this application is also available with the smart phone where you edit the recorded music in the way that required. Music theory: - Basically music theory is the subfield of the musicology. This is generally known as the basic academic studies of different sections of music. There are various factors that are needed to control through the music theory like the pitch, rhythm, harmony and forms. These are the most fundamental elements of the music theory which are always needed to be controlled. Music dictionary: - There is basic requirement of understand the various musical meanings of the terms used in the music line. The music technical words like accelerando, accompanimal, ballad, barcarolle, chamber orchestra, chanson etc. the meaning of these words always needed to be known because without that nobody can understood the meaning of the musical technical words. So they always needed to be remembered. Reading the printable melodies of the music:- The following are the few symbols of the printable noted and what is meaning of each not is shown below:- Each melody sign have its important in the music terms and all the notes that should be hit properly according to the requirement of the music. The proper reading of these sign needed to be a musician in every aspect whether you are a sound engineer or a general technician. So these are the teachings which I have learnt to be an effective and well knowledgeable musician. Nothing is impossible; all you need is the right direction to lead the life. Learning outcomes My job working as music producer/sound engineer is to check what are technical aspects of recording music because it is the most basic branch of any kind of music, which is listened by the people. Checking the frequency at which the music is being recorded, like we have to think like an engineer and even as the listener that where it is fall out of the tune which Klink to the ear. As talking about my current experience being a sound engineer, I have learnt so much of the technical aspects of recording music. What I get to know about music is that you have to be mentally fit, power of concentration is very important and above this technical knowledge of all the variation which are needed to be done during recording music. Taking the concern of all the previous experiences of mine, I am using it with full passion and craziness to record the best music as it is recorded never before. Earlier the day I was talking to the bunch of mates about music and what are the missions of creating music. The definition which comes out of the discussion consists of few words which are very important which I remarked:- Mission of music is a duty a task, a campaign, a beautiful journey of life, feeling the inner soul. Peoples group in different cities, in a religious order, in a business. Place an area where music is being listened or a building. An event such as wedding of people. I feel that music is a pedagogical way of teaching the music. According to my experiences I came to know that mission of music is to:- Restore harmony with the god. Feeling the beauty of the inner soul through music which found the way to see god inside. It is the way which a person can celebrate the good news. It reunites the people of different culture and areas at one place. It is to teach someone the core of humanity, baptize and nurture the humanity in a beautiful way so that it presumes the world of angels. It is the way in which you can successfully respond to the needs of human. The melodious way to get in touch with the unexpected needs of the people which they cant express by speaking or telling to someone. The music helps in addressing the unjustified structure of society and brings people to the experience the loneliness inside the human heart. Music give definition to the words which a person wants to say to loved ones without saying any word to them. It gives feel of cold breeze to the inner soul. This is what I learned from that my ideal Honey Singh. He is the man who dedicates all his composition, recordings and production to the name of the god. I am always trying to move in positive way, by taking the name of the god so that every music album which I am recording or will going to record will make me nearer to the god. This is what trying to do with my latest contracts. My current experiences of being a musician is quite an exciting one as I am working with the Sony Music about the music recording and production of one song which will be the part of a movie. The singer of the song is the Saki; I am quite excited working in the team its like never before experience. The deep knowledge of every deep aspect of music recording is with me and using the old saying that practice make man perfect which I am doing right now. This is the way I am leading my life being a music producer, would you like to be the part my life? References Bonard, Jean-Marc (January 2001), "The Physicist's Guide to the Orchestra",European Journal of Physics22(1): 89101,arXiv:physics/0008053,doi:1088/0143-0807/22/1/309 A Rowland-Jones,Playing Recorder SonatasClarendon PressISBN 0-19-879001-5 Information about makers is summarised from sleeve notes of David Munrow'sThe art of the Recorder, 1975, written by Edgar Hunt, then Head of Renaissance and Baroque music atTrinity College of Music, London Donald Murray et al.Musical Instruments: History, Technology, and Performance of Instruments of Western Music, Oxford University Press, 2004.ISBN 0-19-816504-8. p.122

Diversity Education Background

Question: Discuss about theDiversityfor Education Background. Answer: Introduction In the era of twenty first centuries, Diversity in the workplace is a very crucial aspect. There are various aspects of diversity in an organization like gender, age, personality, sex, education background and many others (Darby 2015). All these aspects impact the success of any organization and the growth of the employees are involved with it. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the various aspects of diversity for the Australian company, Woolworths Limited. For this reason, the diversity policy of this company is evaluated. Diversity and Its Importance The concept of diversity refers to the acceptance and respect. Diversity implies that organizational people should understand and respect each other by recognizing the individual difference. In an organization, diversity helps to create a work-friendly environment by bringing amity among the employees. Various diversity policies help the employees to get equal opportunities. In a broader sense, the introduction of diversity helps to remove organizational biasness which is a hindrance for the growth of the organization as well as for the employees. These are the major importance of diversity in an organization (Ragins 2012). Diversity Policy and Its Benefits Diversity Policies refer to certain frameworks that helps to eradicate the risks of biasness in an organization. On the other hand, diversity policies helps to improve the overall condition of the organization as it establish equal opportunities for the organizational people. A company can avail many benefits from diversity policies like it helps to mitigate biasness from the organization; it helps to establish equal rights for both men and women; it helps the companies to establish a good image in the community and others (Harvey and Allard 2015). Aim and Objective of Diversity Policies of Woolworths The aim of the diversity policies of Woolworths is to value, respect and leverage the important contribution of the organizational people who have diverse background experience and perspective. The company has established some objectives achieve the diversity aim like to recognize and value the multicultural diversity from the Australian population; to continue to increase the number of women in workforce; to provide disability employment opportunities and many others. The company has set value in outcomes and diversity. The company has set predetermined benchmarks which helps to diminish biasness, harassments and other organizational problems. On the other hand, setting the target helps to evaluate the organizational effectiveness (Adams and Borsellino 2015). Legislation of Diversity in Woolworths The legislative regulations or guidelines that are set by the Government of Australia are base of the diversity policies in Woolworths. This government laws have been combined with the national and state level acts and regulations to make anti-discriminatory acts in order to frame the diversity policies of the company. Another important aspect is that the diversity policies have been made by complying with the human rights acts of the government of Australia. There are other governmental rules and regulations like workplace harassment, gender diversity, equal opportunity and others that have been followed at the time of developing the diversity policies (Smith 2014). Available Programs LGBTI The factors that are taken in consideration by Woolworths under LGBTI are the organizational harassment, bullying the other employees, sexual harassment, threatening and others. The company use to give award the employees based on these evaluation. Age Based Diversity As per the diversity policy of the organization, the company has special schemes for the old aged people. They can work in specific sector of the company. Gender Equality The workforce of the company comprises of 40 percent of women and 60 percent of men. On the other hand, the board of directors includes several women directors which indicate the diversity policy of the company (Sarvaiya and Eweje 2016). Migrant Workers According to the diversity policies, Woolworths use to hire a lot of migrant workers each year which adds diversity in the business operation of the company (Castles, Hugo and Vasta 2013). Aboriginal The company has take strategies to include the indigenous aboriginal Australians in the workforce. Currently, around 2 percent of the total workforce comprises of aboriginals (Koch 2016). Policy Dissemination to Staff The diversity policies are disseminated based on the segmentation of the staffs like cloture, gender, background and others. After that, the policies address these segments. Woolworths has been successful in the process of policy dissemination to their staffs. Review of the Policies The policies are reviewed based on the pre-set criteria. This process helps to find out the factors which are responsible for the success and failure of the diversity policies. Internal and External Forums There are various internal and external forums for the celebration of the achievement of the diversity policies. They are: Celebration of Harmony Day Celebration of International Womens Day Signing of Australian Employment Covenant Individual Diversity Laureate Arard Culturally Diverse Policies and others Recommendations Based on the above study, some recommendations are provided: It is recommended that the company should include more migrants in their workforce as the number of migrants in Australia is continuously increasing. It is recommended that Woolworths should handle the process of employee grievance more accurately so that the portion of employee lay off decreases. The company should take more steps to maintain the privacy, dignity and integrity of the women workers in the organization. It is recommended that the gender equity problems must be handled more accurately. Conclusion The main aim of the study was to evaluate the various aspects of the diversity policies of Woolworth. From the above discussion, it can be seen that the company as a well structured and well executed diversity policies that help to bring amity in the workforce of the company. however, there are some areas where the company need to improve. Otherwise, on a whole, it can be concluded the Woolworths has effective diversity policies which have contributed to the achievement of the organizational objectives of the company. References Adams, M.A. and Borsellino, G., 2015. The unspoken reality of diversity on boards.Governance Directions,67(2), p.78. Castles, S., Hugo, G. and Vasta, E., 2013. Rethinking migration and diversity in Australia: introduction.Journal of Intercultural Studies,34(2), pp.115-121. Darby, F., 2015. Diversity in the Workplace.The ITB Journal,4(2), p.3. Harvey, C.P. and Allard, M., 2015.Understanding and managing diversity. Pearson. Koch, L., 2016. Population genomics: Off the beaten track.Nature Reviews Genetics,17(11), pp.657-657. Ragins, B.R., 2012, January. The Spillover of Community Racial Diversity and Diversity Climate to the Workplace. InAcademy of Management Proceedings(Vol. 2012, No. 1, pp. 1-1). Academy of Management. Sarvaiya, H. and Eweje, G., 2016. Gender equality and diversity in the workplace.Gender Equality and Responsible Business: Expanding CSR Horizons, p.135. Smith, C., 2014. Diversity in the workplace: the good, the bad, the necessary.

Substance Abuse Essays - Psychiatric Diagnosis, Substance Dependence

Substance Abuse BACKGROUND PAPER ON LEADERSHIP AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE 1. What is substance abuse? Although you may never have to deal with issues such as substance abuse, you must be prepared and knowledgeable should this type of problem present itself to you. The information in this paper will familiarize you with the definition, identification, leadership and family involvement concerning substance abuse. Let's start with the definition. 2. According to Air Force Pamphlet 36-2241, The Professional Fitness Study Guide, drug abuse is defined as the wrongful, illegal, or illicit use of a controlled substance, prescription, and over-the counter medication. It also includes the possession, distribution, or introduction of any controlled substance onto a military installation. Members of the Air Force are also prohibited from possessing, selling, or using drug paraphernalia. Air Force policy is to prevent drug abuse among its personnel. (AFPAM 36-2241: 182). The Air Force has zero tolerance on drug abuse. 3. The Air Force defines alcoholism as a preventable, progressive, treatable, and noncompensable disease that affects the entire family. Alcohol abuse has negative affects on public behavior, duty performance, and or physical and mental health. Air Force policy is to prevent alcohol abuse and alcoholism among its members and their families. (AFPAM 36-2241: 183). Air Force members must always maintain standards of behavior, performance, and discipline. This leads us to identifying substance abusers. TSgt Watts/G13/NCOA/akw/16 Oct 00 4. We must have a means of identifying service members experiencing problems with their substance use. One method is the arrest, apprehension, or investigation of a member driving under the influence (DUI) of drugs or alcohol. Another method is through drug testing. The Drug Abuse Testing Program is most effective as a deterrent, when used properly. All military personnel are subject to testing regardless of grade, status, or position. Military members are ordered or voluntarily consent to provide urine samples at any time. (AFPAM 36-2241: 184). Being in the Air Force for fifteen years, I have been randomly selected for drug testing more than my fair share. Now that I am a leader it's clearer to me why this program is so important. 5. As a parent, boss, or supervisor, there are signs and symptoms of substance abuse to look for. These signs and symptoms, according to the book, Drugs and Alcohol in America can consist of violent behavior, memory loss, deteriorating duty performance, dramatic mood swings, and unexpected or frequent absences just to name a few. (Drugs and Alcohol in America: Crisis or Hysteria?: 62). The Air Force encourages personnel with substance abuse problems to seek assistance. Under self-identification, a member's voluntary submission to an Air Force treatment program and self disclosed evidence of prior drug use may not be used against the member in disciplinary action under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). Whether self disclosed or not, it's up to us as parents and supervisors to get people the care and treatment they so desperately need. 6. The Air Force's Alcohol and Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment (ADAPT) program is designed to promote readiness and health and wellness. It provides education 2. and treatment to individuals who experience problems attributed to substance abuse and return them to unrestricted duty status or assist them in their transition to civilian life. As leaders, it is our role to identify subordinates with problems early and to motivate them to seek and accept help. 7. As a supervisor, you are not tasked to be a diagnostician, yet you are charged with confronting unacceptable performance and behavior. Leadership has a very important part in the identification, treatment, and overall management of substance abusers. Showing genuine and personal concern for the welfare of your subordinates is one of the most important responsibilities you have as a supervisor. Commanders and supervisors should notify and make every effort to involve family members during the evaluation process and at the time of entry into a program. 8. In conclusion, we've discussed the definition and identification of substance abuse. We also talked about the importance of leadership and family member's role. Remember handling substance issues is one of your responsibilities as a leader, supervisor, and NCO. Ignoring the problem in hopes it will go away will only make the problem worse for the individual involved, the organization, and ultimately for the

Argumentative Essay Outline Template Sample

Argumentative Essay Outline Template SampleAn argumentative essay outline template sample may be very useful in helping you to write an effective essay. The idea behind an outline is to introduce and set the framework for your essay. It helps to put a piece of information into context and to develop it into an excellent composition.An outline can be very helpful for a research paper, a writing assignment, a thesis, or any other type of essay. Any good outline can really help to improve your written composition. They are the backbone of a great essay.The best argumentative essay outline template sample can really help you to hone your essay. You can use it as a guide to get started and to write your own. Some ideas you may want to consider include:A summary of the topic. This should be short and to the point. You should try to include this at the top of your outline and the last paragraph of your essay. It can make the rest of your essay flow nicely.Back story of the essay. This is th e introduction to your essay. Use this to give some background on the topic and the essay itself. You can include it at the bottom of your outline, as you write the introduction.How-to tips. This can be a great way to introduce yourself and to demonstrate to your reader how to write an effective essay. It can give you some of the essential guidelines for writing a good essay. They are quick and easy to follow.Key facts. Your facts should be linked to your argument. You need to come up with as many facts as you can to support your arguments. Use this to hook your readers and keep them interested throughout the essay.This last point should go hand in hand with the other points. If you are not linking your facts to your argument, you are likely missing important points that will help your reader understand your arguments. Make sure you present them in the appropriate places. Once you get a feel for how to best use these elements of an outline, you can start writing your own essay outli ne.

Theme for English B by Langston Hughes †Literature Essay

Theme for English B by Langston Hughes – Literature Essay Free Online Research Papers â€Å"Theme for English B† by Langston Hughes Literature Essay In Langston Hughes poem â€Å"Theme for English B,† the literary elements like plot, character, setting, tone, point of view, symbols, and themes weight heavy throughout this poem. The plot seems to take on a very structured, by providing detailed background information. The plot is clearly connected to the setting as Hughes states â€Å"I am twenty-two, colored, born in Winston-Salem. I went to school there, then Durham, then here to this college on the hill above Harlem.† It sets an indicator of the time period and growth. The setting begins as the student is instructed to â€Å"go home and write†, â€Å"Then, it will be true.† The setting seems to give indication, of a young college student experiencing the world through a colored man’s eyes. The setting takes you to a time before or during desegregation. As the writer begins to explore his thoughts his self-assessment sets the tone throughout the poem. The tone indicates his feelings toward growing up colored in a white world. The author attitude towards truth seems to start from the very beginning of the poem. In which, you begin to see the character take form. The main character can be considered a round or protagonist character. Because of all of his accomplishment it appears that he is very well educated and knowledgeable. As the protagonist begins to discuss his point of view on society can be argued. The argument of â€Å"That’s American† can be misunderstood. Due to during that time period colored were not considered American, but Africans. During giving his point of view the protagonist begins to show that the symbols and themes are closely related to the task at hand. The protagonist seems to be hinting at the fact that are skin may be different, â€Å"yet a part of me, as I am a part of you. That’s American. Which â€Å"that’s American† symbols that it doesn’t matter what color you are America is a country of multi-colored people. It seems as the protagonist moves throughout the story the interior monologue is clear. At the beginning of the poem the protagonist gives you the feeling that he is somewhat of arrogant. Throughout the poem the protagonist seems to develop into a more stock character. The climax of the poem seems to draw all elements such as the plot, character, setting, tone, point of view, symbols, and themes, to make a even flow read. The protagonist opens your eyes to the views of racism, social status, and political equality in America. The realization of these views sets the tone, symbols, and themes. The protagonist questions the instructor from the very beginning. With the statement â€Å"I wonder if it’s that simple?†, because being young, colored, and educated was not easy. The tone, symbols, and themes give you such understanding and clarity of what this protagonist young life experience of being true to oneself is evident. Work Cited Hughes, Langston. â€Å"Theme for English B.† Sixth Edition Literature An Introduction To Reading and Writing. Roberts. Edgar V, Henry Jacobs E. New Jersey: Prentice Hall 2001. 822-823 Research Papers on â€Å"Theme for English B† by Langston Hughes - Literature EssayMind TravelThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsStandardized TestingHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionWhere Wild and West MeetHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XHip-Hop is ArtTrailblazing by Eric Anderson19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided Era

Modivication of ELP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Modivication of ELP - Essay Example The main reason for choosing the computer network and communication technology specialization is hone my technical acumen, as this will qualify me to attain a future high scientific position in this field. The world now is taking a significant technological leap that requires more professional workers and developers. I am ready to meet the requirements of this Digital Age. Through further study and perseverance I will convert the theoretical academic knowledge into practical scientific applications in the area of communications technology. Study at Coventry University allows one to coexist and identify with a wide-array of students and cultures. There are many things that can be gathered from experiencing this multicultural perspective. I’ve found one of the most relevant application of the Coventry community occurs in collaborative activities, where students share scientific specializations, construct reports, create the projects, and present the findings. The multi-varied cultures, languages, religions, and traditions Coventry university cultivates is truly inspiring. Coventry university characterizes development in all fields, matching global business development to contemporary teaching methods. In the final year of my specialization module (mobile and Wireless), the class visited the BT company to support students practical study and experience. There are several positive factors will help me gain enough familiarity with information about network and communication technology. These factors have motivated me to complete my postgraduate degree study at Coventry university. - My driving force to success is the working collaboratively on study topics and meeting with other students; I also plan to consult with the school’s teachers who have relevant experience in my specialty. - I have the required expertise to utilize the laboratory equipments, particularly those related